Zanzibar Gem

Zanzibar Gem (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)

Other Known Names: ZZ Plant, Eternity Plant
Genus: Zamioculcas
Species: zamiifolia

Aesthetic Description

The Zanzibar Gem is the ultimate low-maintenance showstopper, with glossy, dark green leaves that rise gracefully from thick, succulent-like stems. Its upright, architectural form makes it a perfect statement plant for corners, desks, or as a bold centerpiece. With its ability to thrive on neglect, it’s ideal for busy plant lovers or anyone looking to add a touch of timeless elegance to their space.

Colours

• Leaf: Deep, glossy green
• New growth: Lighter green

Scientific Description

Zamioculcas zamiifolia is a tropical perennial native to eastern Africa, including Tanzania and Zanzibar. Unlike many other houseplants, it stores water in its thick rhizomes, enabling it to survive periods of drought. Its stems produce compound pinnate leaves that grow slowly but steadily, making it a long-lived, resilient plant that adapts easily to indoor conditions.

General Botanical Information

The Zanzibar Gem belongs to the Araceae family and is renowned for its durability, tolerance of low light, and minimal watering needs. Often called the “Eternity Plant,” it’s a favorite among both novice and experienced gardeners for its sculptural foliage and near-indestructible nature. ZZ Plants grow slowly but can reach up to 60–90 cm in height, producing a striking vertical presence in homes or offices.

Growing Conditions

• Light: Thrives in bright, indirect light but tolerates low-light conditions; avoid direct sunlight.

• Watering: Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings; overwatering is the most common issue.

• Soil: Well-draining potting mix; succulent or cactus mixes work well.

• Feeding: Fertilise sparingly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertiliser.

• Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity but tolerates dry indoor air.

• Repotting: Every 2–3 years or when rhizomes outgrow the pot.